Immigration Tips: Best Types of Jobs to Get an Employment-Based Green Card

If you have been involved in the process, you know that getting permanent resident status in the U.S. is not at all an easy or straightforward process. However, there are certain types of employment which may open the door for immigrants. As any well-informed immigration attorney will tell you, the employment-based immigration process is an ideal route to obtaining permanent residence. Not only can the employment-based process take significantly less time than family-based immigration, employers willing to sponsor foreign nationals often have access to financial, legal, and other resources that can smooth the way toward a successful immigration application.

So, certain types of jobs will present a faster chance at being a good basis for a green card application.  Here are a few essential things to keep in mind.

  • The employment preference categories generally classify jobs by the level of education necessary to fulfill the duties of the job. For example, an entry level Computer Programmer position would likely need at minimum a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, while a Nuclear Physicist position would likely need at least a master’s degree in Physics.
  • The first preference category is generally reserved for people who have display of extraordinary abilities, they are outstanding figures in the world of research, multinational business and managing.  Typically, this preference includes only top, award winning scientists or global artists.
  •  As not everyone is so lucky to be included in the first preference, you might have a chance to be included into second preference. This is another category where people with high university degrees and exceptional abilities are included.  Second preference visa numbers are generally quickly available, with short or no wait times. Even better, there is a wider variety of careers that meet the Second Preference requirements. If an employer is willing to sponsor you for a green card, and your proposed position normally requires at least a Master’s degree-level education or the equivalent, you can likely qualify for Second Preference.  Careers in this level typically include Accountants, Civil Engineers, Computer Engineers, Financial or Investment Managers, Business or Management Analysts, and Chemists or Chemical Engineers.
  • There is also the third preference category which will require at least a BA in a certain field. This can be a much more accessible means of gaining permanent residence through employment. Wait times are longer though, as this is more crowded a category. You may have to wait for four years or longer after an employer files a petition for you to start the process of getting you a green card. As your immigration attorney will advise you, this arrangement requires quite a bit of planning, as well as a good working relationship between you and your employer.

 

No matter what route you are taking with your visa application process, you should consult an immigration attorney, someone specialized and knowledgeable with the process.

Immigration Tips: Do You Have Any Chances to U.S. Citizenship with a DUI on Your Record?

You may think a DUI is not a serious crime that will be erased from your record in no time. You may consider it such a minor misdemeanor that it should not be an impediment to your road towards naturalization or US citizenship. You may be wrong. In fact, if you get convicted for a DUI in the process of applying for US citizenship, your eligibility will considerably have to suffer. You may need to wait five years after that to become eligible enough.

Your specialized immigration attorney will tell you that  one of the most important requirements for eligibility is that the applicant proves he is of good moral character, especially throughout the past five years before applying. A misdemeanor like a DUI, DWI, DUID or OWI on your record, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will most likely deny your application on the basis that you lack the required good moral character. However, the decision is not  made in automatic manner, and you will need the help of a very good and seasoned immigration attorney to at least get another shot at applying.

One of the legal backdoors for this issue is that no US legal guidelines exist to reference or define what a good moral character means. According to many courts, it would just mean a person that lives and measures up by the standards of the average US community they live in. In most cases, a good moral character will be only shown by providing proof that you have been a good member of your community or you haven’t broken the law.

With a DUI, you are in danger of being proven wrong, but do not despair, some cases are actually easily solved. The first thing an immigration official will need to know will be the circumstances of the DUI arrest. If this was your first one and you were not  too impaired while driving there might be some actual chances to get this slipped through. Some aggravating circumstances may include the presence of children in the car, the existence of serious injuries to others. Actually, each personal situation is different, which is why there is no actual automatic decision.

Are there any ways to outweigh this incident? Your attorney will be able to prove, with evidence, that you have behaved well in every other aspect of your life since being in the US. So try and help them provide evidence that you have been a good employee, you have been involved in community social and religious actions.

One word of warning here: if you had an earlier DUI conviction and you think it might not get discovered, you are wrong. So, make sure to include your conviction as part of your N-400 application. The N-400 form specifically asks about any criminal convictions or charges, and if the applicant is found to have purposely omitted a DUI conviction or charge, then the consequences will quickly become much more severe. In any case, the DUI information will turn up during the background check.

Applying for naturalized citizenship with a criminal record could potentially jeopardize your permanent resident status so make sure you discuss every aspect with an immigration attorney.